Seite 1 von 2
In der zivilen Luftfahrt besteht ein Kennzeichen (Registration) aus einem Prefix gefolgt von einem Trennstrich und einer Zahlen- und/oder Buchstabenkombination. Wobei der Trennstrich nicht überall Anwendung findet. Anhand des Prefixes kann man erkennen in welchem Land das Flugzeug zugelassen wurde. Jedes Land verfügt über einen (manchmal mehrere) bestimmten Prefix. Die militärischen Kennungen sind ein Kapitel für sich.
Links:
Australische Luftwaffe & Marine
Ergänzungen und Korrekturen willkommen!
Sortiert nach Ländern:
| Country | Letters | Followed by |
| Afghanistan | YA | three letters |
| Albania | ZA | three letters e.g. ZA-ADE |
| Algeria | 7T | three letters |
| Andorra | C3 | three letters |
| Angola | D2 | three letters |
| Anguilla | VP-A | AB |
| Antigua & Barbuda | V2 | three letters |
| Argentina | LV | three letters |
| Armenia | EK | up to five arabic numbers |
| Aruba | P4 | three letters |
| Australia | VH | three letters |
| Austria | OE | 4 figures for (motor) gliders and UL e.g. OE-5321 or 3 letter for other aircraft e.g. OE-ABC |
| Azerbaijan | 4K | 5 or 3 figures or 2 letters & 2 figures e.g. 4K-85329, 4K-727 or 4KAZ17 |
| Bahamas | C6 | three letters |
| Bahrain | A9C | AB |
| Bangladesh | S2 | three letters |
| Barbados | 8P | three letters |
| Belarus | EW | three letters |
| Belgium | OO | three letters e.g. OO-SDN |
| Belize | V3 | three letters |
| Benin | TY | three letters |
| Bermuda | VP-B | AB |
| Bhutan | A5 | three letters |
| Bolivia | CP | three letters |
| Bosnia-Herzegovina | T9 | three letters |
| Botswana | A2 | three letters |
| Botswana | A2 | three letters |
| Brazil | PP | ABC |
| Brazil | PR | ABC |
| Brazil | PT | ABC |
| British Virgin Islands | VP-L | AB |
| Brunei | V8 | three letters |
| Bulgaria | LZ | three letters e.g. LZ-ABC |
| Burkina Faso | XT | three letters |
| Burundi | 9U | three letters |
| Cambodia | XU | 123 |
| Cameroon | TJ | three letters |
| Canada | C | ABCD |
| Cape Verde Islands | D4 | three letters |
| Cayman Islands | VP-C | AB |
| Central African Rep. | TL | three letters |
| Chad | TT | three letters |
| Chile | CC | three letters |
| China | B | 1234 |
| Christmas Island | VH | three letters |
| Cocos Islands | VH | three letters |
| Colombia | HK | 1234A |
| Comoros | D6 | three letters |
| Congo Brazzavile | TN | three letters |
| Congo Kinshasa | 9Q | three letters |
| Congo Kinshasa | 9T | three letters |
| Cook Islands | ZK | three letters |
| Costa Rica | TI | three letters |
| Croatia | 9A | three letters e.g. 9A-ABA |
| Cuba | CU | 1234 |
| Cyprus | 5B | three letters e.g. 5B-DAR |
| Czech Republic | OK | power driven acft three letters e.g. OK-ABC; non-power-driven and ultralight (UL) acft four figures; UL on the register of the Aeronautical Amateur Association a combination of three letters and two figures |
| Denmark | OY | three letters e.g. OY-ABC; OY-H for helicopter, OY-X for glider, OY-B for hot-air balloons |
| Djibouti | J2 | three letters |
| Dominica | J7 | three letters |
| Dominican Republic | HI | 123AB |
| Ecuador | HC | three letters |
| Egypt | SU | three letters |
| El Salvador | YS | three letters |
| Equatorial Guinea | 3C | three letters |
| Eritrea | E3 | three letters |
| Estonia | ES | three letters e.g. ES-ABC or four numbers e.g. ES-1234 |
| Ethiopia | ET | three letters |
| Falkland Islands | VP-F | AB |
| Faroe Islands | OY | three letters |
| Fiji | DQ | three letters |
| Finland | OH | three letters e.g. OH-AAA; three/four numbers; UL the letter U and three numbers e.g. OH-U123 |
| France | F | four letters e.g. F-BHZR |
| Gabon | TR | three letters |
| Gambia | C5 | three letters |
| Georgia | 4L | followed by several numbers |
| Germany | D | D-A more than 20 t MTOW D-B 14 - 20 t MTOW D-C 5,7 - 14 t MTOW D-E single engine plane up to 2 t MTOW D-F single engine plane between 2 and 5,7 t MTOW D-G multiengine planes up to 2 t MTOW D-H Helicopter D-I multiengine planes between 2 and 5,7 t MTOW D-K motor glider D-L Blimps, Zeppelins D-M Ultralights up to 472,5 kg MTOW D-N Ultralight glider D-O hot-air ballons D-1234 Glider |
| Ghana | 9G | three letters |
| Gibraltar | VP-G | AB |
| Great Britain | G | four letters e.g. G-BAAA |
| Greece | SX | three letters |
| Greenland | OY | three letters e.g. OY-ABC |
| Grenada | J3 | three letters |
| Guadeloupe | F | see France |
| Guam | N | see USA |
| Guatemala | TG | three letters |
| Guernsey | G | four letters e.g. G-BAAA |
| Guinea | 3X | three letters |
| Guinea Bissau | J5 | three letters |
| Guyana | 8R | three letters |
| Guyane | F | see France |
| Haiti | HH | three letters |
| Honduras | HR | three letters |
| Hong Kong | B-H | AB |
| Hungary | HA | three letters e.g. HA-LEK |
| Iceland | TF | three letters e.g. TF-ABC |
| India | VT | three letters |
| Indonesia | PK | three letters |
| Iran | EP | three letters |
| Iraq | YI | three letters |
| Ireland | EI/EJ | three letters e.g. EI-ABC |
| Isle of Man | M | own registry since May 1st 2007, before G-XXXX |
| Israel | 4X | three letters |
| Italy | I | ABCD |
| Ivory Coast | TU | three letters |
| Jamaica | 6Y | three letters |
| Japan | JA | 1234 or 123A or 12AB or A123 |
| Jersey | G | four letters e.g. G-BAAA |
| Jordan | JY | three letters |
| Kazakhstan | UP | 12345 |
| Kenya | 5Y | three letters |
| Kiribati | T3 | three letters |
| Kirimati | VH | three letters |
| Korea North | P | 123 |
| Korea South | HL | 1234 |
| Kosovo | BK | NONE |
| Kuwait | 9K | three letters |
| Kyrgyzstan | EX | 12345 or 123 |
| Laos | RDPL | 12345 |
| Latvia | YL | three letters e.g. YL-AAA |
| Lebanon | OD | three letters |
| Lesotho | 7P | three letters |
| Liberia | A8 | three letters |
| Libya | 5A | three letters |
| Lichtenstein | HB | three letters e.g. HB-ABC; (motor)gliders HB plus up to four figures |
| Liechtenstein | HB | see Switzerland |
| Lithuania | LY | three letters e.g. LY-ABC |
| Luxembourg | LX | three letters |
| Luxemburg | LX | three letters e.g. LX-LAA |
| Macau | B-M | three letters |
| Macedonia | Z3 | three letters e.g. Z3-ABC; (motor)gliders Z3-1234 |
| Madagascar | 5R | three letters |
| Malawi | 7Q | three letters |
| Malaysia | 9M | three letters |
| Maldives | 8Q | three letters |
| Mali | TZ | three letters |
| Malta | 9H | three letters e.g. 9H-AAA |
| Marshall Islands | V7 | 1234 |
| Martinique | F | see France |
| Mauritania | 5T | three letters |
| Mauritius | 3B | three letters |
| Mayotte | F | see France |
| Mexico | XA | three letters |
| Mexico | XB | three letters |
| Mexico | XC | three letters |
| Micronesia | V6 | three letters |
| Miquelon | F | see France |
| Moldova | ER | three letters e.g. ER-ABC or five figures e.g. ER-12345 |
| Monaco | 3A | three letters |
| Mongolia | JU | 1234 |
| Montenegro | YU | three letters |
| Montserrat | VP-M | AB |
| Morocco | CN | three letters |
| Mozambique | C9 | three letters |
| Myanmar | XY | three letters |
| Namibia | V5 | three letters |
| Nauru | C2 | three letters |
| Nepal | 9N | three letters |
| Netherlands | PH | three letters e.g. PH-ABC; (motor)gliders 3-4 figures; microlight aeroplane figure/letter combination |
| Netherlands Antilles | PJ | three letters |
| New Caledonia | F | see France |
| New Zealand | YK | three letters |
| Nicaragua | YN | three letters |
| Niger | 5U | three letters |
| Nigeria | 5N | three letters |
| Norfolk & Coreal Sea | VH | three letters |
| Northern Cyprus | TC | three letters |
| Northern Mariana Isl. | N | see USA |
| Norway | LN | three letters e.g. LN-ABC |
| Oman | A4O | AB |
| Pakistan | AP | three letters |
| Palau | T8A | AB |
| Palestine | SU-Y | AB |
| Panama | HP | 1234AB |
| Papua New Guinea | P2 | three letters |
| Paraguay | ZP | three letters |
| Peru | OB | 1234 |
| Philippines | RP | 1234 |
| Poland | SP | three letters e.g. SP-LKD |
| Polynesia | F | see France |
| Portugal | CS | three letters e.g. ADC |
| Puerto Rico | N | see USA |
| Qatar | A7 | three letters |
| Reunion | F | see France |
| Romania | YR | three letters e.g. YR-IMA |
| Russian Federation | RA | 12345 or 1234K |
| Russian Federation | RF | 12345 or 1234K |
| Rwanda | 9XR | AB |
| Saint-Pierre | F | see France |
| Saint. Barthelemy | F | see France |
| Saint Helena | VQ-H | AB |
| Samoa | 5W | three letters |
| San Marino | T7 | three letters |
| Sao Tome & Principe | S9 | three letters |
| Saudi Arabia | HZ | ABC or AB1 or AB12 or ABC1 |
| Senegal | 6V | three letters |
| Serbia | YU | three letters e.g. YU-ABC; a letter & two figures for gliders & motor kites; two figure & a letter for non-powered aircraft; a letter & three figures for rescue parachutes |
| Seychelles | S7 | three letters |
| Sierra Leone | 9L | three letters |
| Singapore | 9V | three letters |
| Slovakia | OM | three letters |
| Slovenia | LJ | three letters e.g. S5-ABC; (motor)gliders S5-1234 |
| Solomon Islands | H4 | three letters |
| Somalia | 6O | three letters |
| South Africa | ZS | three letters |
| South Africa | ZU | three letters |
| Spain | EC | three letters e.g. EC-ABC |
| Sri Lanka | 4R | three letters |
| St. Kitts & Nevis | V4 | three letters |
| St. Lucia | J6 | three letters |
| St. Vinc.&Grenadines | J8 | three letters |
| Sudan | ST | three letters |
| Suriname | PZ | three letters |
| Swaziland | 3D | three letters |
| Sweden | SE | three letters e.g. SE-ABC |
| Switzerland | HB | three letters e.g. HB-ABC; (motor)gliders HB plus up to four figures |
| Syria | YK | three letters |
| Taiwan | B | 12345 |
| Tajikistan | EY | 12345 |
| Tanzania | 5H | three letters |
| Thailand | HS | three letters |
| Togo | 5V | three letters |
| Tonga | A3 | three letters |
| Trinidad & Tobago | 9Y | three letters |
| Tunisia | TS | three letters |
| Turkey | TC | three letters e.g. ABC |
| Turkmenistan | EZ | A123 |
| Turks & Caicos Islan. | VQ-T | AB |
| Tuvalu | T2 | three letters |
| Uganda | 5X | three letters |
| Ukraine | UR | three letters e.g. UR-GAA or five figures e.g. UR-85700 |
| United Arab Emirates | A6 | three letters |
| Uruguay | CX | three letters |
| USA | N | The following variants are used: N1 - N9 (FAA intern); N1A - N9Z, N1AA - N9ZZ; N10 - N99 (FAA intern); N10A - N99Z, N10AA - N99ZZ, N100 to N999, N100A - N999Z, N100AA - N999ZZ, N1000 - N9999, N1000A - N9999Z, N10000 TO N99999; Older planes often carry regs like NC12345. In the old days a second letter was used after the N: C (Standard), L (Limited), R (Restricted) and X (Experimental). These categories are no longer used sind the 1950s. NC12345 = N12345. The old regs are very often applied to old planes to make them look more authentic. |
| Uzbekistan | UK | 12345 |
| Vanuatu | YJ | AB1 or AB12 |
| Vatican | HV | three letters |
| Venezuela | YV | 123 |
| Vietnam | VN | 1234 |
| Virgin Islands | N | see USA |
| Wallis & Futuna | F | see France |
| Yemen | 7O | three letters |
| Zambia | 9J | three letters |
| Zimbabwe | Z | ABCD |
FAA=Federal Aviation Administration (Luftfahrtbehörde der USA)
MTOW=Maximum Take Off Weight (Höchstabfluggewicht)
Sortiert nach Prefix auf Seite 2!
- 1
- 2